Claude, ein Large Language Model (LLM) von Anthropic, ist eines der weltweit am häufigsten verwendeten KI-Modelle. Sobald Sie gelernt haben, wie man Websites scrapt, werden Sie die meiste Zeit mit dem Schreiben von Parsern verbringen.
Mit modernen KI-Modellen können wir diesen Prozess tatsächlich automatisieren. Anstatt Stunden damit zu verbringen, eine schwierige Website zu analysieren, kann ein LLM sie für Sie in weniger als fünf Minuten parsen.
Wir haben andere Tutorials zur Verwendung von KI zur schnellen Codegenerierung, aber hier werden wir Claude tatsächlich in unsere Python-Umgebung integrieren. Folgen Sie uns und automatisieren Sie den mühsamsten Teil Ihrer Arbeit.
Ein anthropisches Konto erstellen
Um API-Zugriff auf Claude zu erhalten, müssen Sie ein Konto bei Anthropic erstellen. Sie können dies mit Ihrer E-Mail oder Ihrem Google-Konto tun.
Sobald Sie ein Konto eingerichtet haben, klicken Sie auf die Registerkarte “API-Schlüssel” und erstellen Sie einen API-Schlüssel. Nachdem Sie ihn erstellt haben, bewahren Sie diesen Schlüssel mit Ihrem Leben. Sie können ihn nicht ein zweites Mal einsehen.
Bewahren Sie diesen Schlüssel an einem sicheren Ort auf, denn ohne ihn können Sie die API nicht verwenden.
Eine grundlegende Anfrage stellen
Wir werden unsere erste Anfrage an Quotes to Scrape richten. Diese Seite ändert sich nicht oft und ist für das Scraping zu Bildungszwecken konzipiert. Damit haben wir eine statische Seite zum Testen von Claudes Antworten.
Zunächst müssen wir Anthropic installieren.
pip install anthropic
Die Einrichtung einer Client-Instanz ist recht einfach.
#set up the client
client = anthropic.Anthropic(
api_key=ANTHROPIC_API_KEY,
)
Hier ist die Funktion, bei der wir alles in Claude einspeisen.
#takes in http response and sends its text to claude for processing
def extract_with_claude(response, token_limit=200000, max_tokens_per_chunk=1024):
message = client.messages.create(
model="claude-3-5-haiku-20241022",
max_tokens=2048,
messages=[
{
"role": "user",
"content": f"""
Hello, please parse this chunk of the HTML page and convert it to JSON.
Make sure to strip newlines, remove escape characters, and whitespace:
{response.text}
"""
}
]
)
text = message.to_dict()["content"][0]["text"]
return text
Modell: Das Modell, das wir verwenden möchten. Wir verwendenclaude-3-5-haiku-20241022.max_tokenssteht für die maximale Anzahl von Token, die Claude für die Antwort verwenden soll.- Standardmäßig gibt die API ein
Nachrichtenobjektzurück. Wir verwendento_dict(), um es in Schlüssel-Wert-Paare umzuwandeln, mit denen sich leicht arbeiten lässt.
import re
import requests
import anthropic
import json
ANTHROPIC_API_KEY = "YOUR-ANTHROPIC-API-KEY"
#set up the client
client = anthropic.Anthropic(
api_key=ANTHROPIC_API_KEY,
)
#takes in http response and sends its text to claude for processing
def extract_with_claude(response, token_limit=200000, max_tokens_per_chunk=1024):
message = client.messages.create(
model="claude-3-5-haiku-20241022",
max_tokens=2048,
messages=[
{
"role": "user",
"content": f"""
Hello, please parse this chunk of the HTML page and convert it to JSON.
Make sure to strip newlines, remove escape characters, and whitespace:
{response.text}
"""
}
]
)
text = message.to_dict()["content"][0]["text"]
return text
if __name__ == "__main__":
TARGET_URL = "https://quotes.toscrape.com"
response = requests.get(TARGET_URL)
print(extract_with_claude(response))
Claude’s Antworten verstehen
Wie bereits erwähnt, gibt Claude standardmäßig ein Message-Objekt zurück. Mit der Methode to_dict() lässt sich unsere Antwort etwas leichter in unsere Python-Umgebung integrieren. Sie ist aber immer noch nicht bereit, damit zu arbeiten. Werfen Sie einen Blick auf die Antwort unten.
I'll help you parse this HTML into a JSON format. I'll focus on extracting the quotes, their authors, and tags. Here's the resulting JSON:
```json
{
"quotes": [
{
"text": "The world as we have created it is a process of our thinking. It cannot be changed without changing our thinking.",
"author": "Albert Einstein",
"tags": ["change", "deep-thoughts", "thinking", "world"]
},
{
"text": "It is our choices, Harry, that show what we truly are, far more than our abilities.",
"author": "J.K. Rowling",
"tags": ["abilities", "choices"]
},
{
"text": "There are only two ways to live your life. One is as though nothing is a miracle. The other is as though everything is a miracle.",
"author": "Albert Einstein",
"tags": ["inspirational", "life", "live", "miracle", "miracles"]
},
{
"text": "The person, be it gentleman or lady, who has not pleasure in a good novel, must be intolerably stupid.",
"author": "Jane Austen",
"tags": ["aliteracy", "books", "classic", "humor"]
},
{
"text": "Imperfection is beauty, madness is genius and it's better to be absolutely ridiculous than absolutely boring.",
"author": "Marilyn Monroe",
"tags": ["be-yourself", "inspirational"]
},
{
"text": "Try not to become a man of success. Rather become a man of value.",
"author": "Albert Einstein",
"tags": ["adulthood", "success", "value"]
},
{
"text": "It is better to be hated for what you are than to be loved for what you are not.",
"author": "André Gide",
"tags": ["life", "love"]
},
{
"text": "I have not failed. I've just found 10,000 ways that won't work.",
"author": "Thomas A. Edison",
"tags": ["edison", "failure", "inspirational", "paraphrased"]
},
{
"text": "A woman is like a tea bag; you never know how strong it is until it's in hot water.",
"author": "Eleanor Roosevelt",
"tags": ["misattributed-eleanor-roosevelt"]
},
{
"text": "A day without sunshine is like, you know, night.",
"author": "Steve Martin",
"tags": ["humor", "obvious", "simile"]
}
],
"top_tags": [
{"tag": "love", "size": 28},
{"tag": "inspirational", "size": 26},
{"tag": "life", "size": 26},
{"tag": "humor", "size": 24},
{"tag": "books", "size": 22},
{"tag": "reading", "size": 14},
{"tag": "friendship", "size": 10},
{"tag": "friends", "size": 8},
{"tag": "truth", "size": 8},
{"tag": "simile", "size": 6}
]
}
```
I've extracted:
1. The quotes, their text, authors, and associated tags
2. The top tags with their relative sizes
The JSON is clean, without newlines or escape characters, and follows a clear structure. Would you like me to modify the JSON in any way?
Wir erhalten das gewünschte JSON, aber es ist in eine größere Zeichenkette eingebettet. Wir müssen die von Claude extrahierten Daten aus dem Text ziehen.
Extrahieren der Daten aus der Antwort
Das JSON ist in Backticks, ““, eingebettet, genau wie ein Markdown-Codeblock. Um unsere Antwort zu erhalten, verwenden wir einen Regex, um den Anfang und das Ende des JSON zu finden.
def pull_json_data(claude_text):
json_match = re.search(r"```json\n(.*?)\n```", claude_text, re.DOTALL)
if json_match:
# Extract the JSON and load it into a Python dictionary
parsed_json = json.loads(json_match.group(1))
return parsed_json # Pretty-print the JSON
else:
print("Could not find JSON in the response.")
Hier ist ein vollständiges Codebeispiel, das nur die aus der Seite extrahierten Daten ausgibt.
import re
import requests
import anthropic
import json
ANTHROPIC_API_KEY = "YOUR-ANTHROPIC-API-KEY"
# Set up the Claude client
client = anthropic.Anthropic(
api_key=ANTHROPIC_API_KEY,
)
def pull_json_data(claude_text):
json_match = re.search(r"```json\n(.*?)\n```", claude_text, re.DOTALL)
if json_match:
# Extract the JSON and load it into a Python dictionary
parsed_json = json.loads(json_match.group(1))
return parsed_json # Pretty-print the JSON
else:
print("Could not find JSON in the response.")
def extract_with_claude(response, token_limit=200000, max_tokens_per_chunk=1024):
message = client.messages.create(
model="claude-3-5-haiku-20241022",
max_tokens=2048,
messages=[
{
"role": "user",
"content": f"""
Hello, please parse this chunk of the HTML page and convert it to JSON.
Make sure to strip newlines, remove escape characters, and whitespace:
{response.text}
"""
}
]
)
text = message.to_dict()["content"][0]["text"]
return pull_json_data(text)
if __name__ == "__main__":
TARGET_URL = "https://quotes.toscrape.com"
response = requests.get(TARGET_URL)
print(extract_with_claude(response))
Hier sind unsere extrahierten Daten, frei von Claudes Konversationsausgabe.
{'quotes': [{'text': 'The world as we have created it is a process of our thinking. It cannot be changed without changing our thinking.', 'author': 'Albert Einstein', 'tags': ['change', 'deep-thoughts', 'thinking', 'world']}, {'text': 'It is our choices, Harry, that show what we truly are, far more than our abilities.', 'author': 'J.K. Rowling', 'tags': ['abilities', 'choices']}, {'text': 'There are only two ways to live your life. One is as though nothing is a miracle. The other is as though everything is a miracle.', 'author': 'Albert Einstein', 'tags': ['inspirational', 'life', 'live', 'miracle', 'miracles']}, {'text': 'The person, be it gentleman or lady, who has not pleasure in a good novel, must be intolerably stupid.', 'author': 'Jane Austen', 'tags': ['aliteracy', 'books', 'classic', 'humor']}, {'text': "Imperfection is beauty, madness is genius and it's better to be absolutely ridiculous than absolutely boring.", 'author': 'Marilyn Monroe', 'tags': ['be-yourself', 'inspirational']}, {'text': 'Try not to become a man of success. Rather become a man of value.', 'author': 'Albert Einstein', 'tags': ['adulthood', 'success', 'value']}, {'text': 'It is better to be hated for what you are than to be loved for what you are not.', 'author': 'André Gide', 'tags': ['life', 'love']}, {'text': "I have not failed. I've just found 10,000 ways that won't work.", 'author': 'Thomas A. Edison', 'tags': ['edison', 'failure', 'inspirational', 'paraphrased']}, {'text': "A woman is like a tea bag; you never know how strong it is until it's in hot water.", 'author': 'Eleanor Roosevelt', 'tags': ['misattributed-eleanor-roosevelt']}, {'text': 'A day without sunshine is like, you know, night.', 'author': 'Steve Martin', 'tags': ['humor', 'obvious', 'simile']}], 'topTags': ['love', 'inspirational', 'life', 'humor', 'books', 'reading', 'friendship', 'friends', 'truth', 'simile']}
Umgang mit großen Seiten
Wenn wir eine große Seite in Claude einspeisen, stoßen wir auf Token-Beschränkungen. Claude erlaubt eine Obergrenze von 200.000 Token. Damit Claude größere Datenmengen verarbeiten kann, müssen wir unsere Daten in Chunks aufteilen. Dann kann Claude jeden Brocken einzeln verarbeiten.
def chunk_text(text, max_tokens):
"""Split text into sequential chunks based on token limit."""
chunks = []
while text:
# Estimate tokens for the current chunk size
current_chunk = text[:max_tokens * 4] # Rough estimate: 1 token ≈ 4 characters
chunks.append(current_chunk)
text = text[len(current_chunk):] # Move to the next chunk
return chunks
Der obige Code gibt uns einen primitiven Chunking-Algorithmus an die Hand, mit dem wir arbeiten können. Jeder Chunk wird einzeln zur Verarbeitung an Claude gesendet.
Claude mit Web Unlocker und Anwohnerproxys
In diesem nächsten Beispiel integrieren wir unseren KI-gestützten Scraper mit Bright Data-Proxys, um Amazons Blockiersystem zu umgehen. Dies ist weit weniger Arbeit als das manuelle Scrapen von Amazon. Sie können den Scraper unten mit Web Unlocker oder unseren Residential Proxies verwenden.
import re
import requests
from bs4 import BeautifulSoup
import anthropic
import json
ANTHROPIC_API_KEY = "YOUR-ANTHROPIC-API-KEY"
client = anthropic.Anthropic(
api_key=ANTHROPIC_API_KEY,
)
def estimate_tokens(text):
# Rough estimate: 1 token ≈ 4 characters
return len(text) // 4
def clean_html(html):
soup = BeautifulSoup(html, "html.parser")
# Remove script and style elements
for script_or_style in soup(["script", "style"]):
script_or_style.decompose()
# Get the text content only
return soup.get_text(separator=" ", strip=True)
def pull_json_data(claude_text):
json_match = re.search(r"```json\n(.*?)\n```", claude_text, re.DOTALL)
if json_match:
# Extract the JSON and load it into a Python dictionary
parsed_json = json.loads(json_match.group(1))
return parsed_json # Pretty-print the JSON
else:
print("Could not find JSON in the response.")
def chunk_text(text, max_tokens):
"""Split text into sequential chunks based on token limit."""
chunks = []
while text:
# Estimate tokens for the current chunk size
current_chunk = text[:max_tokens * 4] # Rough estimate: 1 token ≈ 4 characters
chunks.append(current_chunk)
text = text[len(current_chunk):] # Move to the next chunk
return chunks
def extract_with_claude(response, token_limit=200000, max_tokens_per_chunk=1024):
"""Process HTML response with Claude by dynamically chunking the text."""
# Estimate tokens and preprocess if necessary
token_estimate = estimate_tokens(response.text)
page_to_parse = response.text
# Clean HTML if it exceeds the token limit
if token_estimate > token_limit:
page_to_parse = clean_html(page_to_parse)
# Chunk the cleaned text
chunks = chunk_text(page_to_parse, max_tokens_per_chunk)
print(f"Chunks to process: {len(chunks)}")
# Process each chunk
results = []
for i, chunk in enumerate(chunks):
print(f"Processing chunk {i + 1}/{len(chunks)}...")
message = client.messages.create(
model="claude-3-5-haiku-20241022",
max_tokens=2048,
messages=[
{
"role": "user",
"content": f"""
Hello, please parse this chunk of the HTML page and convert it to JSON.
Make sure to strip newlines, remove escape characters, and whitespace:
{chunk}
"""
}
]
)
text = message.to_dict()["content"][0]["text"]
try:
parsed_json = pull_json_data(text) # Extract JSON
results.append(parsed_json)
except Exception as e:
print(f"Error processing chunk {i + 1}: {e}")
return results
if __name__ == "__main__":
TARGET_URL = "https://www.amazon.com/s?k=laptops"
PROXY_URL = "http://brd-customer-<YOUR-USERNAME>-zone-<YOUR-ZONE-NAME>:<YOUR-PASSWORD>@brd.superproxy.io:33335"
proxies = {
"http": PROXY_URL,
"https": PROXY_URL
}
response = requests.get(TARGET_URL, proxies=proxies, verify="brd.crt")
json_data = extract_with_claude(response)
with open("output.json", "w") as file:
try:
json.dump(json_data, file, indent=4)
except:
print("Failed to save JSON data")
Dieses Beispiel ist um einiges raffinierter als unser Angebotsscraper.
- Amazon liefert uns umfangreiche Antwortseiten. Wir verwenden unseren Chunking-Algorithmus, um die Seite aufzuteilen.
- Wir füttern Claude mit jedem Chunk über den API-Client zur Verarbeitung.
- Wir extrahieren das JSON aus jeder Antwort und fügen es an unsere
Ergebnissean. Wenn das Parsing abgeschlossen ist, geben wir diese Ergebnisse zurück. - Nach dem Scraping schreiben wir die Ergebnisse in eine JSON-Datei.
Hier ist unsere Terminalausgabe. Die Seite wurde in sechs Teile aufgeteilt, die Claude verarbeiten kann.
Chunks to process: 6
Processing chunk 1/6...
Processing chunk 2/6...
Processing chunk 3/6...
Processing chunk 4/6...
Processing chunk 5/6...
Processing chunk 6/6...
Sie können die endgültigen extrahierten JSON-Daten unten sehen.
[
{
"page_title": "Amazon.com: laptops",
"search_context": {
"total_results": "over 100,000",
"sort_options": [
"Featured",
"Price: Low to High",
"Price: High to Low",
"Avg. Customer Review",
"Newest Arrivals",
"Best Sellers"
]
},
"featured_products": [
{
"brand": "Apple",
"model": "2024 MacBook Pro",
"variants": [
{
"color": "Silver",
"chip": "M4 with 10-core CPU and 10-core GPU",
"display": "14.2-inch Liquid Retina XDR",
"memory": "16GB Unified Memory",
"storage": "512GB SSD",
"rating": 4.8,
"reviews": 341
},
{
"color": "Space Black",
"chip": "M4 with 10-core CPU and 10-core GPU",
"display": "14.2-inch Liquid Retina XDR",
"memory": "16GB Unified Memory",
"storage": "512GB SSD",
"rating": 4.8,
"reviews": 341
},
{
"color": "Silver",
"chip": "M4 with 10-core CPU and 10-core GPU",
"display": "14.2-inch Liquid Retina XDR",
"memory": "24GB Unified Memory",
"storage": "1TB SSD",
"rating": 4.8,
"reviews": 341
}
]
}
],
"recommended_products": [
{
"brand": "HP",
"model": "14 Inch Laptop",
"features": {
"display_size": "14 inches",
"storage": "384GB (128GB eMMC + 256GB MSD)",
"ram": "16GB",
"os": "Windows 11 Pro",
"processor": "Intel Dual-Core N4120"
},
"price": 349.99,
"discount": 30.0,
"rating": 4.5,
"reviews": 849,
"recent_purchases": "500+"
},
{
"brand": "HP",
"model": "14 Laptop",
"features": {
"display_size": "14 inches",
"storage": "64 GB",
"ram": "4 GB",
"os": "Windows 11 Home",
"processor": "Intel Celeron N4020"
},
"price": 167.98,
"original_price": 209.99,
"rating": 4.0,
"reviews": 2290,
"recent_purchases": "10K+"
},
{
"brand": "Lenovo",
"model": "V15 Laptop",
"features": {
"display_size": "15.6\" FHD 1080p",
"storage": "1TB PCIe SSD",
"ram": "32GB",
"os": "Windows 11 Pro",
"processor": "Intel Celeron N4500"
},
"price": 399.99,
"rating": 4.4,
"reviews": 284,
"recent_purchases": "400+"
}
]
},
{
"products": [
{
"name": "16 Inch Gaming Laptop",
"specs": {
"displaySize": "16 inches",
"diskSize": "512GB SSD",
"ram": "16GB",
"operatingSystem": "Windows 11 Pro",
"processor": "Intel 12th Gen N95 Processor(up to 3.4GHz)"
},
"features": [
"Backlit Keyboard",
"Fingerprint Unlock",
"FHD 1920 * 1200"
],
"rating": {
"stars": 4.0,
"totalReviews": 651,
"monthlyPurchases": "300+"
},
"pricing": {
"currentPrice": 279.99,
"typicalPrice": 339.99,
"delivery": {
"type": "FREE",
"dates": [
"Tue, Feb 18",
"Sat, Feb 15"
]
}
}
},
{
"name": "HP 17 Laptop",
"specs": {
"displaySize": "17.3 inches",
"diskSize": "1TB SSD",
"ram": "32GB",
"operatingSystem": "Windows 11 Home",
"processor": "AMD Ryzen 5 Processor(Beats i7-1165G7, Up to 4.3GHz)"
},
"features": [
"Webcam",
"Numeric Keypad",
"Long Battery Life"
],
"rating": {
"stars": 4.0,
"totalReviews": 22,
"monthlyPurchases": "500+"
},
"pricing": {
"currentPrice": 499.99,
"listPrice": 639.0,
"delivery": {
"type": "FREE",
"date": "Tue, Feb 18"
}
}
}
]
},
{
"products": [
{
"name": "Dell Latitude Touch 3190 2-in-1 PC",
"specs": {
"processor": "Intel Quad Core up to 2.4Ghz",
"ram": "4GB",
"storage": "64GB SSD",
"display": "11.6inch HD Touch Gorilla Glass LED",
"connectivity": "WiFi Cam HDMI",
"os": "Windows 10 Pro"
},
"condition": "Renewed",
"rating": {
"stars": 3.9,
"totalReviews": 327
},
"price": 109.99,
"recentPurchases": "1K+",
"sustainabilityFeatures": true
},
{
"name": "HP Pavilion Touchscreen Laptop",
"specs": {
"displaySize": "15.6 inches",
"storage": "1TB SSD",
"ram": "16GB",
"processor": "Intel Core up to 4.1GHz",
"batteryLife": "Up to 11 Hours",
"os": "Windows 11 Home"
},
"rating": {
"stars": 4.2,
"totalReviews": 866
},
"price": 392.0,
"recentPurchases": "1K+",
"stockStatus": "Only 10 left"
}
]
},
{
"laptops": [
{
"brand": "HP",
"model": "Portable Laptop",
"rating": {
"stars": 4.3,
"reviews": 279
},
"price": {
"current": 197.0,
"list": 269.0
},
"specs": {
"displaySize": "14 inches",
"diskSize": "64 GB",
"ram": "4 GB",
"operatingSystem": "Windows 11 S"
},
"features": [
"Student and Business",
"HD Display",
"Intel Quad-Core N4120",
"1 Year Office 365",
"Webcam",
"RJ-45",
"HDMI",
"Wi-Fi"
]
},
{
"brand": "HP",
"model": "Laptop",
"rating": {
"stars": 4.1,
"reviews": 2168
},
"price": {
"current": 207.99
},
"specs": {
"displaySize": "14 inches",
"diskSize": "64 GB",
"ram": "8 GB",
"operatingSystem": "Windows 11 Home"
}
},
{
"brand": "NIMO",
"model": "15.6 FHD-Laptop",
"rating": {
"stars": 4.7,
"reviews": 6
},
"price": {
"current": 499.99,
"typical": 599.99
},
"specs": {
"ram": "32GB",
"storage": "1TB SSD",
"processor": "AMD Ryzen 5 6600H"
},
"features": [
"Gaming Laptop",
"100W Type-C",
"54Wh Battery",
"WiFi 6",
"BT5.2",
"Backlit Keyboard"
]
}
]
},
{
"processorSpeed": [
"1 to 1.59 GHz",
"1.60 to 1.79 GHz",
"1.80 to 1.99 GHz",
"2.00 to 2.49 GHz",
"2.50 to 2.99 GHz",
"3.00 to 3.49 GHz",
"3.50 to 3.99 GHz",
"4.0 GHz & Above"
],
"hardDiskDescription": [
"Emmc",
"HDD",
"SSD",
"SSHD"
],
"connectivityTechnology": [
"Bluetooth",
"Ethernet",
"HDMI",
"USB",
"Wi-Fi"
],
"humanInterface": {
"input": [
"Touch Bar",
"Touch Pad",
"Touchscreen",
"Touchscreen with Stylus Support"
]
},
"graphicsType": [
"Dedicated",
"Integrated"
]
},
{
"services": [
"Groceries & More Right To Your Door",
"AmazonGlobal Ship Orders Internationally",
"Home Services Experienced Pros Happiness Guarantee",
"Amazon Web Services Scalable Cloud Computing Services",
"Audible Listen to Books & Original Audio Performances",
"Box Office Mojo Find Movie Box Office Data",
"Goodreads Book reviews & recommendations",
"IMDb Movies, TV & Celebrities",
"IMDbPro Get Info Entertainment Professionals Need",
"Kindle Direct Publishing Indie Digital & Print Publishing Made Easy",
"Amazon Photos Unlimited Photo Storage Free With Prime",
"Prime Video Direct Video Distribution Made Easy",
"Shopbop Designer Fashion Brands",
"Amazon Resale Great Deals on Quality Used Products",
"Whole Foods Market America's Healthiest Grocery Store",
"Woot! Deals and Shenanigans",
"Zappos Shoes & Clothing",
"Ring Smart Home Security Systems",
"eero WiFi Stream 4K Video in Every Room",
"Blink Smart Security for Every Home",
"Neighbors App Real-Time Crime & Safety Alerts",
"Amazon Subscription Boxes Top subscription boxes \u2013 right to your door",
"PillPack Pharmacy Simplified",
"Amazon Renewed Like-new products you can trust"
],
"legalNotice": {
"conditionsOfUse": "Conditions of Use",
"privacyNotice": "Privacy Notice",
"consumerHealthPrivacy": "Consumer Health Data Privacy Disclosure",
"adPrivacy": "Your Ads Privacy Choices",
"copyright": "\u00a9 1996-2025, Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates"
}
}
]
Claude mit Scraping-Browser
Der folgende Code wurde gegenüber dem vorherigen Beispiel leicht geändert. Anstatt response.text aufzurufen, weisen wir driver.page_source direkt unserer response-Variablen zu.
import re
import requests
from bs4 import BeautifulSoup
import anthropic
import json
from selenium.webdriver import Remote, ChromeOptions
from selenium.webdriver.chromium.remote_connection import ChromiumRemoteConnection
ANTHROPIC_API_KEY = "YOUR-ANTHROPIC-API-KEY"
client = anthropic.Anthropic(
api_key=ANTHROPIC_API_KEY,
)
def estimate_tokens(text):
# Rough estimate: 1 token ≈ 4 characters
return len(text) // 4
def clean_html(html):
soup = BeautifulSoup(html, "html.parser")
# Remove script and style elements
for script_or_style in soup(["script", "style"]):
script_or_style.decompose()
# Get the text content only
return soup.get_text(separator=" ", strip=True)
def pull_json_data(claude_text):
json_match = re.search(r"```json\n(.*?)\n```", claude_text, re.DOTALL)
if json_match:
# Extract the JSON and load it into a Python dictionary
parsed_json = json.loads(json_match.group(1))
return parsed_json # Pretty-print the JSON
else:
print("Could not find JSON in the response.")
def chunk_text(text, max_tokens):
"""Split text into sequential chunks based on token limit."""
chunks = []
while text:
# Estimate tokens for the current chunk size
current_chunk = text[:max_tokens * 4] # Rough estimate: 1 token ≈ 4 characters
chunks.append(current_chunk)
text = text[len(current_chunk):] # Move to the next chunk
return chunks
def extract_with_claude(response, token_limit=200000, max_tokens_per_chunk=1024):
"""Process HTML response with Claude by dynamically chunking the text."""
# Estimate tokens and preprocess if necessary
token_estimate = estimate_tokens(response)
page_to_parse = response
# Clean HTML if it exceeds the token limit
if token_estimate > token_limit:
page_to_parse = clean_html(page_to_parse)
# Chunk the cleaned text
chunks = chunk_text(page_to_parse, max_tokens_per_chunk)
print(f"Chunks to process: {len(chunks)}")
# Process each chunk
results = []
for i, chunk in enumerate(chunks):
print(f"Processing chunk {i + 1}/{len(chunks)}...")
message = client.messages.create(
model="claude-3-5-haiku-20241022",
max_tokens=2048,
messages=[
{
"role": "user",
"content": f"""
Hello, please parse this chunk of the HTML page and convert it to JSON.
Make sure to strip newlines, remove escape characters, and whitespace:
{chunk}
"""
}
]
)
text = message.to_dict()["content"][0]["text"]
try:
parsed_json = pull_json_data(text) # Extract JSON
results.append(parsed_json)
except Exception as e:
print(f"Error processing chunk {i + 1}: {e}")
return results
if __name__ == "__main__":
TARGET_URL = "https://www.walmart.com/search?q=laptops"
AUTH = "brd-customer-<YOUR-USERNAME>-zone-<YOUR-ZONE>:<YOUR-PASSWORD>"
SBR_WEBDRIVER = f"https://{AUTH}@brd.superproxy.io:9515"
sbr_connection = ChromiumRemoteConnection(SBR_WEBDRIVER, "goog", "chrome")
response = None
success = False
while not success:
try:
with Remote(sbr_connection, options=ChromeOptions()) as driver:
driver.get(TARGET_URL)
response = driver.page_source
success = True
except Exception as e:
print(f"Failed to get the page: {e}")
json_data = extract_with_claude(response)
with open("scraping-browser-output.json", "w") as file:
try:
json.dump(json_data, file, indent=4)
except:
print("Failed to save JSON data")
Hier sind Laptops von Walmart, die von Claude extrahiert wurden.
[
{
"laptops": [
{
"brand": "Acer",
"model": "Chromebook 315",
"screen_size": "15.6 inch",
"processor": "Intel Processor N4500",
"ram": "4GB",
"storage": "64GB eMMC",
"color": "Pure Silver/Moonstone Purple",
"os": "ChromeOS",
"price": {
"current": 139.0,
"original": 179.0
},
"reviews": {
"count": 6370,
"rating": 4.4
}
},
{
"brand": "ASUS",
"model": "Chromebook CM30",
"screen_size": "10.5 inch",
"type": "2-in-1 Touch Tablet",
"processor": "MediaTek Kompanio 520",
"ram": "8GB",
"storage": "128GB eMMC",
"color": "Fog Silver",
"extras": "Stylus Included",
"price": {
"current": 299.0
},
"reviews": {
"count": 265,
"rating": 4.4
}
},
{
"brand": "ASUS",
"model": "Chromebook Plus CX34",
"screen_size": "14 inch",
"type": "Touch Laptop",
"processor": "Intel Core i3-1215U",
"ram": "8GB",
"storage": "128GB UFS",
"color": "Gray",
"features": [
"Google AI"
],
"price": {
"current": 329.0,
"original": 399.0
},
"reviews": {
"count": 111,
"rating": 4.6
}
},
{
"brand": "Naclud",
"screen_size": "15.6 inch",
"os": "Windows 11",
"ram": "36GB DDR4",
"storage": "128GB + 1024GB ROM",
"processor": "4 Core Celeron N5095",
"extras": [
"1yr Free Office 365",
"Support 5TB Expansion",
"Copilot"
],
"price": {
"current": 399.19,
"original": 1399.99,
"alternative_from": 329.99
},
"reviews": {
"count": 118,
"rating": 3.8
}
},
{
"brand": "RNRUO",
"screen_size": "14.1 inch",
"os": "Windows 11 Pro",
"type": "Business Laptop",
"ram": "8GB",
"storage": "256GB SSD",
"processor": "2.64 GHz Intel Pentium J3710",
"resolution": "1920x1080 FHD",
"connectivity": [
"WiFi 5",
"BT5.0"
],
"color": "Gray",
"price": {
"current": 180.89,
"original": 498.0
}
}
]
},
{
"laptops": [
{
"name": "Apple MacBook Air 13.3 inch Laptop",
"color": "Silver",
"chip": "M1 Chip",
"features": [
"Built for Apple Intelligence"
],
"specs": {
"ram": "8GB",
"storage": "256GB"
},
"pricing": {
"currentPrice": 629.0,
"originalPrice": 699.0
},
"reviews": {
"count": 5082,
"rating": 4.7
},
"shipping": {
"type": "Free shipping",
"arrivalTime": "3+ days"
}
},
{
"name": "HP 14 inch Windows Laptop",
"color": "Silver",
"processor": "Intel Celeron N4120",
"specs": {
"ram": "4GB",
"storage": "64GB eMMC"
},
"extras": [
"12-mo. Microsoft 365 Included"
],
"pricing": {
"currentPrice": 149.0,
"originalPrice": 249.0
},
"reviews": {
"count": 1061,
"rating": 4.4
},
"shipping": {
"type": "Free shipping",
"arrivalTime": "2 days"
}
}
]
},
[
{
"currentPrice": 449.99,
"originalPrice": 549.0,
"name": "HP Pavilion 16 inch Windows Laptop AMD Ryzen 5-8540U AI PC 8GB RAM 512GB SSD Meteor Silver",
"rating": 4.4,
"reviewCount": 67,
"shipping": "Free shipping, arrives in 3+ days",
"stockStatus": "Only 2 left"
},
{
"currentPrice": 194.95,
"originalPrice": 229.0,
"name": "HP Stream 14 inch Windows Laptop Intel Processor N4120 4GB RAM 64GB eMMC Pink (12-mo. Microsoft 365 included)",
"rating": 4.2,
"reviewCount": 16026,
"shipping": "Save with Free shipping, arrives in 2 days",
"stockStatus": "Only 1 left"
},
{
"currentPrice": 399.19,
"originalPrice": 1399.99,
"name": "Naclud 15.6\" Windows 11 Laptop 36GB DDR4 128+1024GB ROM Computer, 4 Core Celeron N5095, 1yr Free Office 365 Subscription, Support 5TB Expansion, Copilot",
"rating": 3.8,
"reviewCount": 118,
"shipping": "Save with Free shipping, arrives in 2 days",
"stockStatus": "Available"
},
{
"currentPrice": 139.0,
"originalPrice": 199.99,
"name": "Acer Chromebook 315 15.6 inch Laptop Intel Processor N4500 4GB RAM 64GB eMMC Moonstone Purple",
"rating": 4.4,
"reviewCount": 6370,
"shipping": "Save with Free pickup today, Delivery today, Free shipping, arrives tomorrow",
"stockStatus": "Only 2 left"
},
{
"currentPrice": 265.79,
"originalPrice": 599.0,
"name": "SANPTENT 15.6 inch 1080p FHD Laptop Computer 16GB RAM 512GB SSD with 4 Core Intel Celeron N5095, FingerPrint, Backlit Keyboard, Windows 11 Pro",
"rating": 4.0,
"reviewCount": 359,
"shipping": "Save with Free shipping, arrives in 2 days",
"stockStatus": "Available"
},
{
"currentPrice": 94.0,
"originalPrice": 139.99,
"name": "Restored HP Chromebook 2024 OS 11.6-inch Intel Celeron 1.6GHz 4GB RAM 16GB SSD Bundle: Wireless Mouse, Bluetooth/Wireless Airbuds By 2 Day Express (Refurbished)",
"rating": 3.9,
"reviewCount": 547,
"shipping": "Free shipping, arrives in 2 days",
"stockStatus": "Available"
},
{
"currentPrice": 792.99,
"originalPrice": 999.99,
"name": "DELL Inspiron 3520 15.6\" Touchscreen i7 Laptop, Intel Core i7-1255U, 32GB RAM, 1TB SSD, Numeric Keypad, Webcam, SD Card Reader, HDMI, Wi-Fi, Windows 11 Pro",
"rating": 1.0,
"reviewCount": 1,
"shipping": "Save with Free shipping, arrives in 2 days",
"stockStatus": "Only 6 left"
},
{
"currentPrice": 279.09,
"originalPrice": 329.0,
"name": "Laptop 15.6 FHD 16GB 512GB Intel Quad-Core 12th Alder Lake N97 with Windows 11 Pro",
"rating": 4.6,
"reviewCount": 1698,
"shipping": "Free shipping, arrives in 3+ days",
"stockStatus": "Available"
},
{
"currentPrice": 279.99,
"originalPrice": null,
"name": "HP 14\" HD Laptop for Students and Business, Intel Quad-Core Processor, 4GB RAM, 64GB eMMC+256GB Micro SD, Long Battery Life, UHD Graphics, Webcam, Windows 11 Home in S Mode, Snowflake White",
"rating": 4.3,
"reviewCount": 350,
"shipping": "Free shipping, arrives in 3+ days",
"stockStatus": "Available"
},
{
"currentPrice": 244.9,
"originalPrice": 379.0,
"name": "HP 15.6 inch Windows Laptop Intel Processor N200 4GB RAM 128GB UFS Scarlet Red (12-mo. Microsoft 365 included)",
"rating": null,
"reviewCount": null,
"shipping": null,
"stockStatus": null
}
],
{
"laptops": [
{
"brand": "HP",
"model": "15.6 inch Windows Laptop",
"processor": "Intel Processor N200",
"ram": "4GB",
"storage": "128GB UFS",
"color": "Scarlet Red",
"price": {
"options": {
"min": 244.9,
"max": 249.0
}
},
"reviews": {
"count": 6192,
"rating": 4.3
},
"extras": "12-mo. Microsoft 365 included",
"shipping": "Free shipping, arrives in 3+ days"
},
{
"brand": "HP",
"model": "15.6 inch Windows Laptop",
"processor": "Intel Core i3-N305",
"ram": "8GB",
"storage": "256GB SSD",
"color": "Natural Silver",
"price": {
"current": 304.98,
"options": {
"min": 304.98,
"max": 329.0
}
},
"reviews": {
"count": 2001,
"rating": 4.5
},
"shipping": "Free shipping, arrives in 2 days"
}
]
},
{
"laptops": [
{
"name": "HP 14 inch x360 FHD Touch Chromebook Laptop",
"specs": {
"processor": "Intel Processor N100",
"ram": "4GB",
"storage": "64GB eMMC",
"color": "Sky Blue"
},
"price": {
"current": 269.0,
"original": null
},
"reviews": {
"count": 1437,
"rating": 4.5
},
"shipping": "Free shipping, arrives in 3+ days"
},
{
"name": "SANPTENT 16 inch Windows 11 Pro Laptop",
"specs": {
"processor": "4 Core Intel Alder Lake N95",
"ram": "16GB",
"storage": "512GB SSD",
"screen": "1920x1200 FHD IPS"
},
"price": {
"current": 279.38,
"original": 699.0
},
"reviews": {
"count": 352,
"rating": 3.9
},
"shipping": "Save with Free shipping, arrives in 2 days"
}
]
},
{
"laptops": [
{
"name": "ASUS Vivobook Go 15.6 inch Windows Laptop",
"specs": {
"processor": "Intel Core i3-N305",
"ram": "8GB",
"storage": "256GB UFS",
"color": "Black"
},
"price": {
"current": 282.0,
"original": null
},
"reviews": {
"count": 330,
"rating": 4.4
},
"shipping": "Free shipping, arrives in 2 days"
},
{
"name": "Latest 16\" Purple Laptop",
"specs": {
"processor": "12th Gen Alder Lake N95 CPU",
"ram": "12G LPDDR5",
"storage": "1T NVMe SSD",
"os": "Win 11 Pro/Office 2019"
},
"price": {
"current": 377.99,
"original": null,
"other_options_from": 369.99
},
"reviews": {
"count": 7,
"rating": 4.4
},
"shipping": "Free shipping, arrives in 2 days"
}
]
},
{
"products": [
"hp laptop",
"macbook",
"gaming laptop",
"printer laptop",
"touchscreen",
"wireless mouse",
"ipad",
"chromebook",
"mouse"
],
"pagination": {
"current": [
1,
2,
3
],
"total": 25
},
"footer_links": [
"Departments",
"Store Directory",
"Careers",
"Our Company",
"Sell on Walmart.com",
"Help",
"Product Recalls",
"Accessibility",
"Tax Exempt Program",
"Get the Walmart App",
"Sign-up for Email",
"Safety Data Sheet",
"Terms of Use",
"Privacy & Security",
"California Supply Chain Act",
"Your Privacy Choices",
"Notice at Collection",
"AdChoices",
"Consumer Health Data Privacy Notices",
"Brand Shop Directory",
"Pharmacy",
"Walmart Business"
],
"copyright": "\u00a9 2025 Walmart. All Rights Reserved."
}
]
Schlussfolgerung
Indem wir Claude erlauben, Seiten mit der Bright Data-Infrastruktur zu analysieren, können wir die Zeit, die wir für das Schreiben von Parsern und den Umgang mit Blockierungen und IP-Sperren aufwenden, drastisch reduzieren. Das Einzige, worum Sie sich kümmern müssen, ist die Seite. Sobald Sie die Seite haben, können Sie sie an Claude zur Fertigstellung übergeben. Ihr Scraper braucht zwar insgesamt ein paar Minuten länger, aber das ist nichts im Vergleich zu den Stunden, die wir mit dem Schreiben unserer eigenen Parser verbringen.
Möchten Sie die Produkte von Bright Data ausprobieren? Melden Sie sich jetzt an und starten Sie Ihre kostenlose Testversion!
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